During the initial stages, it is difficult to find out the existence of this condition. This is because the symptoms show up only when the aorta becomes large or when it bursts. Although, there is no telltale signal that an abdominal aortic aneurysm might give you, the symptoms generally are: Shortness of breath Coughing Chest or back pain Difficulty in breathing and swallowing Throbbing sensation near the navel Deep pain on the side of the abdomen Sick feeling in the stomach or vomiting, sweating and dizziness if aneurysm rupturesDFDAFF
Although cardiologists do not know for certain what causes abdominal aortic aneurysm, some of the most probable causes include: Genetic defects Infection Plaque buildup in the arteries (Atherosclerosis) Sudden traumatic injury
the following technologies are used to find the existence of an aneurysm: ... 256 Slice CT scanning PET CT Heart X-ray Echocardiogram CT Scanning Ultrasound scanning
cardiologists may employ several methods to treat aortic aneurysm, which may vary on a case-to-case basis: .. Medical therapy Meant for either small aneurysms or frail patients, this method deals with the control of hypertension within tight parameters. This will control the rate of expansion of the aneurysm. Medical therapy includes: Blood pressure control Cessation of smoking Use of statins Occasional use of beta blockers Ultrasound studies at regular intervals of time. Surgery Under normal circumstances, it is advisable that a rapidly expanding aneurysm be operated at the earliest. If taneurysm expands fast, it has greater possibilities of rupture. If the process is slow, your cardiologist may suggest that a routine diagnostic test like a CT scan or an ultrasound imaging be carried out. As far as abdominal aneurysms are concerned, surgeries are recommended for diameter of around 5.5 cm. Open surgery Typically, open surgery involves the insertion of a synthetic graft when the dilated segment of the aorta is exposed. Once the graft is sewn in both the directions, the aneurysmal sac is closed around the graft. Cardiac surgeons are well versed with open heart surgeries. Endovascular aneurysm repair This kind of treatment is an alternative to open-heart surgery but in a minimally invasive way. In endovascular aneurysm repair method, your surgeon makes small incisions at the top of each aorta, to place an endovascular stent.
To prevent the occurrence of Aortic Aneurysm, these are certain things one should take care of: Focus on your heart health. Live a healthy lifestyle Avoid smoking Control high blood pressure and cholesterol
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